Malaysia is situated in central South-East Asia, bordering Thailand, Singapore, Indonesia and the Philippines.
Kuala Lumpur, Malacca and the Southwest are the most developed and densely populated regions of the country. This is also where the most important historical remains are to be found.
Malaysia's capital city and main international gateway, Kuala Lumpur, was founded in the 1890s, and its architecture reflects a cosmopolitan mix of Malay, Chinese, Indian and European cultures.
The city of Malacca is two hours by road from Kuala Lumpur. Founded in the early 15th century, Malacca remains predominantly a Chinese community, with reminders of periods under Portuguese, Dutch and British rule. Architectural remains include the Cheng Hoon Teng Temple in the centre of the city.
Dotted about the mountain range that runs down the spine of the country are several hill resorts. Many of them have first-class facilities with golf courses, sports centres and elegant dining rooms. The east coast of the country contains many of the finest beaches, including some of the least spoilt in southern Asia. Diving enthusiasts are well catered for, particularly in the waters off the island of Tioman. The State of Terengganu has several turtle-breeding beaches where it is possible for visitors to see giant turtles laying their eggs.
Popular Malay dishes include satay, which consists of a variety of meats, especially chicken, barbecued on small skewers with a spicy peanut dipping sauce.